Friday, September 21, 2012

The Friday Funhouse

The Video of the Week

The IGFA fetes the great Ted Williams in this short video.

12 Things I Would Buy If Only I Could Afford Them

Is this Wright & McGill Quadrate made by Gene Edwards the rarest quad rod ever sold?

A great Kausch silver soldier bait in the Wm. Reed & Sons box is a great find.

This Jos. Pepper Roamer bait is a really incredible lure.

Who wouldn't love this Otto Zwarg Maximo 600?

This Lur-All Wobbler dealer box is a neat find.

Who'd have thought we'd have two Gene Edwards trade rods in one week? This one's from Art Kade of Sheboygan, Wisconsin.

A 1970 Cotton Cordell catalog will help the Cordell collectors a great deal.

The Geisinger Fish Pliers in the box is the Rolls Royce of fish pliers.

Man, this Duo-Loc fishing rod is cool!

A 1903 Heddon Underwater Minnow is a historic bait.

Who wouldn't want a Walton Musky Speed Bait.

A Heddon Artistic Minnow in the box? Please and thank you.

As always, have a great weekend, and be good to each other--and yourself.

-- Dr. Todd

Thursday, September 20, 2012

The Physics of Fly Fishing

The Physics of Fly Fishing

A recent thread on my Classic Fly Rod Forum about the aerodynamics of fly rods got me thinking about physics. As one of my undergraduate degrees was in the History of Science & Technology, I have always been fascinated by such things, and the discussion brought to mind one of my favorite books -- The Physics of Baseball by Robert Adair. It was a very mind blowing book when I first read it in the late 1980s and remains a book I constantly recommend to friends (and have given away about a dozen times).

So I started thinking about the physics of fly fishing, and discovered some fascinating information. I must not be the only one interested in such things, as even the very popular Discovery magazine did a nice feature on the subject entitled The Whip-Like Physics of Fly Fishing back in 2008. Of interest in this article is the research by Graig Spolek, a mechanical engineering professor at Portland State University, who discovered the way that manufacturers construct fly rods is faulty, physics-wise.

At the University of North Carolina, we get a lesson in the physics of fly fishing that includes some very cool tips on how understanding physics can help you cast better. It's well worth going through.

Even the Physics Central web site has a tutorial on the subject, that includes a nifty video.

The subject is of such interest that Dr. David Lee, a physics professor from Gordon College in Wenham, Mass., teaches a yearly seminar in the spring on the quad at his university.

It is an interesting subject and I recommend wading in to some of the literature if it interest you.

-- Dr. Todd

Wednesday, September 19, 2012

Snarls & Backlashes with Finn Featherfurd: The Tackle Hawks, Part III

The Tackle Hawks, Part III


In part three of our retrospective of newspaper pictorial tackle ads, we'll look at some earlier ads. Pictorial tackle ads have been used since the 18th century, but really came in to vogue in the 1890s. The one below is from a Washington D.C. tackle shop run by M.A. Tappan and dating from August 16, 1891. It was published in the Washington Sun Herald.


Lots going on here, with a truly cool woodcut of a three person canoe and an angler catching fish (ignore the baseball player in the corner). I would not, however, recommend standing up in a canoe while someone else reaches out with a net to land your fish.

We learn from this ad that Tappan was catering to saltwater and freshwater anglers, and carried steel, bamboo, lancewood and bethabara rods -- the later a proprietary wood used by Shipley of Philadelphia. He carried lines, "reels of all kinds," and THREE kinds of fishing boats (Bowdish Co., St. Lawrence River, and 1000 Islands Fishin boats). These are some incredible boats; to check out what the Bowdish Co. boats look like, Click Here. I'd love to own one of those today.

Keep in mind that Tappan was an authorized Spalding & Co. dealer, meaning that they would have carried the Kosmic line beginning in 1892.

I award this Mr. Tappan four fish for aesthetics and six fish for effectiveness. It's an oddly effective ad greatly enhanced by the canoe image, and although it may not make me want to buy fishing tackle, it does makes me want to buy a boat.

We move to the left coast for our next ad, a June 8th, 1895 advert from the San Francisco Call from the old firm of Clabrough, Golcher & Co. down on Market Street. It's a small ad and very spare; it's dominated by a single fly in the middle and subscribes to the "can be read from any direction" school of advertising. It's aimed at fly anglers and makes a point to note that it carried English trout flies that were coming in to vogue in America.

I'm not sure this is an effective ad because I don't think at a glance you can tell it is a fishing fly. It makes me want to buy something, but I'm not sure if it is a fly rod or a fly swatter. I award this ad three fish for aesthetics and four fish for effectiveness.


I appreciate what the next selection tried to do, as it has a (partial) silhouette drawing. It's a Florida ad from Daytona and run in the April 15, 1905 paper for the Mason & Wall Company of 119 North Beach Street. Three things stand out here. First, it lists a phone number - dial "9" for tackle. Think of that for one second. A one digit phone number.


Two, W.H. Edmundson was the manager of the firm and felt the need to stick his name on the ad. I get the feeling Mr. Edmundson had a bit of an ego. I would not buy tackle because of the ad because from past experiences, I'm sure I'd find Edmundson a monstrously large jerk. And I never buy tackle from jerks.

Third, they should have stayed with the silhouette and ditched the "dream" art above the angler's head. I guess it's supposed to represent a dream because what it looks like is a children's collage. All it is missing is dried macaroni. I like the reel but the rest is a mess and not even the filigree and border can save this ad from a failing grade.

I award this ad two fish for aesthetics and one fish for effectiveness. It does not make me want to buy tackle. It doesn't even make me want to think about tackle.

Our final piece for the day we get a snappy little ad from the Minneapolis Journal dated May 13th, 1905 for Oscar Mattson. I thought when I originally saw it it read Oscar Madison and I was irrationally happy, being a big Jack Lemon/Jack Klugman fan. But no such luck. I'm still slightly disappointed and trying not to hold it against Mr. Mattson.

This ad is striking and uses a great piece of artwork with a bass and a lure in its mouth. Do you know what lure? I do, and I'll tell you why. It's a Shakespeare Revolution, and that particular cut was used for a decade between 1902-1912 by the Kalamazoo giant in many, many advertisements. They must have made it available to dealers, but they also must not have been happy that Oscar did not mention Shakespeare tackle in his ad. A very Oscar Madison move, if you ask me (he WAS a newspaper writer, after all).


The judgment on this one is yes, I will buy fishing tackle from you, but only when I am in a general spending mood and want to wander the aisles aimlessly until I find what I want. Which sort of describes the majority of Americans, I guess… it gets six fish for aesthetics and seven fish for effectiveness.

Next week we conclude our look at vintage newspaper pictorial advertisements.


-- Finn

Finn Featherfurd is the pseudonym of a sad and lonely retired professor and newspaper columnist who has spent the better part of the past four decades (unsuccessfully) chasing fish in the Lower 48. A long-time collector of vintage fishing tackle of all kinds, he is currently fascinated by pre-1920 children's fishing reels (40 yards and smaller). When the spirit moves him, he will contribute occasional pieces and essays to the Fishing for History Blog. He can be reached at finnfeatherfurd@yahoo.com.

Tuesday, September 18, 2012

Voices from the Past: A Fishing Puzzle (1902)


Straight from a July 1902 St. Louis newspaper we get a delightful puzzle featuring a whole lot of crossed lines. Since Finn Featherfurd's been on such a newspaper kick lately, I thought I'd run this one -- it's super cool. I even made a printable version for you puzzlers out there who want to give it a try. CLICK HERE for an 8.5" x 11" printable version.


-- Dr. Todd

Monday, September 17, 2012

News of the Week: September 17, 2012



Don't have time to read 50+ fishing and tackle collecting blogs and web sites? Well, let us do it for you! Follow all of the latest news, articles, and stories on our Whitefishpress Twitter account! Hint: You don't need to be a member...just bookmark the Twitter Feed Page or click on latest links to the right!

THE MONDAY 10: The Ten Fishing Stories of the Week You Need to Know

The Big Lead: Zebco legend and all around good guy Ralph Lafferty is memorialized (he passed away in July).


The NFLCC returns to Fort Wayne in 2014.

How to fight big tuna.

Why do we hoard flies?


Mourning the passing of a fishing Florida that no longer exists.

Angler education classes benefit everyone .

Carrie Frost is entering the Fly Fishing Hall of Fame.


The American Museum of Fly Fishing has a new web site.


Doctor who went missing on fly fishing trip is recovering.

Finishing with a Flourish: Are we living in an age of post-nostalgia?

-- Dr. Todd

Sunday, September 16, 2012

1000 Words

This is a cool photo of tackle rep legend Bill Cullerton in front of a W.J. Jamison display circa 1950 at an AFTMA show. This photo comes courtesy of Dan Basore. Thanks, Dan!


-- Dr. Todd

Saturday, September 15, 2012

Deconstructing Old Ads with Bill Sonnett: The “Old Standby” -- My Favorite Lure (1936)

The “Old Standby” (My Favorite Lure)

If I had to pick a single vintage lure to fish with for the rest of my life it would have to be the Shakespeare Swimming Mouse. Growing up in Ohio it was the favorite plug 60 years ago of those who fished the muddy waters of Indian Lake. The black color was a particular favorite. I longed for one for several years and finally found one in a sporting goods store in 1957. I was told then that they were no longer in production and I heard the same story over and over in tackle shops, “I could sell dozens of them if only they were available”. It was this search that started me collecting old lures and over the years has made me a Shakespeare Mouse junkie. I don't collect them, I just can't pass one up if they are cheap, no matter how beat up they are or if I already have a dozen in that color and size.

The following ad is from the July, 1936 issue of Sports Afield. There are lots of ads for this bait over the years but this one is representative and besides I really like this magazine cover LOL.


As near as I have been able to determine (it has not been easy to find hard evidence) the Shakespeare Swimming mouse was introduced circa 1921 and at that time came in the gray colored Shakespeare box. The introduction of this lure and Shakespeare's change to orange and blue boxes must not overlap too much in time as the earlier combination is seldom seen. The bait contained in those gray boxes is what I take to be the first version of the mouse. It has a noticeably constricted neck and is also fairly scarce. The second, more common, long-bodied early version was abandoned in time for the 1927 season according to the following ad in the March 1927 issue of Shakespeare's Tackle Magazine.

Shown here are the three earliest body types of the Shakespeare Swimming Mouse. The top one with the constricted neck came in the gray box. The bottom shorter version at the bottom replaced the longer version shown in the middle in time for the 1927 season.

This last change seems to have really increased the fish catching abilities of the bait. I have never had much luck with either of the early versions, but the shorter post-1926 version has been a very effective fish catcher.

Over the years, Shakespeare introduced several new sizes of the Swimming Mouse to take advantage of the move to lighter baitcasting and the introduction of spinning. They even produced a somewhat scarce fly rod version. A plastic version, the Glo-Lite, was introduced just prior to WW2, but we will save that one for next week.

Shown here are four later sizes of Shakespeare swimming mice. The smaller sizes were introduced with the growing popularity of light baitcasting and spinning.

It is difficult to say exactly what makes the Swimming mouse so effective. In the water it has nice action but no more than many other baits. With the weight distribution and aerodynamics of a practice plug, its shape certainly makes it one of the most pleasant baits to cast, even into a stiff headwind. All this being said, the darn thing just keeps catching fish for beginners and old hands alike. Off hand, I can think of three people who looked at me with skeptical eyes when I attached a Shakespeare Swimming Mouse on a rod for them. None of them had ever fished much. Two of them caught bass on their first cast and the other, after deriding the appearance of the plug, caught two 5 pound largemouths! I asked him afterwards what he thought of the bait then: “Greatest bait ever made!” He just could not understand why they were no longer on the market.

The Shakespeare Swimming mouse does have some problems associated with production. Some are made of much denser wood than others and line ties on later models are often off center. This results in some individual plugs that work far better than others. Some won't leave the surface and others get down three or four feet. This last variation is not all bad as the bait is most effective swimming over submerged weed tops. If you know how deep each mouse runs, one simply selects the one that is appropriate for the weed bed one is fishing. My tackle box currently contains nine of them and each has its niche when it come to fishing. I have never felt that the casting line tail provided on each mouse ads to its effectiveness and I usually cut them off.

Some years back I wrote in an article that I had owned more than 100 Shakespeare Swimming Mice. This sounds like an exaggeration but it is true! I sold 75 to an antique dealer 20 odd years ago. They were ones that I did not feel made the grade when it came to actual fishing. There have been many since then and the following picture shows a few I have on hand presently waiting to be tried out. LOL


-- Bill Sonnett

Friday, September 14, 2012

The Friday Funhouse

Video of the Week

A biography of contemporary lure maker Leo Talaska, Sr.



12 Things I Would Buy If Only I Could Afford Them

A nice Barton, Alexander & Waller 1880s New York ball handled reel starts out the Funhouse in style.


A Creek Chub Deluxe Wag Tail Chub in the box is amazing.


This 1902 Pardee Minnow is an amazing thing.


Seamaster Spinning reels are super popular.


A color like Goldfish is great on any lure, but especially on Injured Minnows.


My favorite reel is this Heddon-made Al Foss "Easy Control" baitcaster.


Despite what Finn Featherfurd might say, I like these Winchester underwater minnows.


The Heddon Dowagiac Torpedo in orange coach dog is gorgeous.


This Shakespeare Bass Bug is poised to break some records for this kind of lure.


A hollow metal Radford spring lure is a superb bait.


A 1932 Heddon catalog is one of the great ones from the early days of plastic lures.


Goble goble goble.


As always, have a safe weekend, and be good to each other, and yourself.

-- Dr. Todd

Thursday, September 13, 2012

THURSDAY REVIEW: September 2012 Reel News

THURSDAY REVIEW: September 2012 Reel News

The mailbox had a sweet surprise in store for me--the September 2012 issue of The Reel News, the official organ of ORCA. This issue was packed to the gills with great stuff.

We lead off with a great article by Michael Hackney called "A John Betts Reel" in which he breaks down a hand-made reel from this fly fishing master inside and out. It's a great overview.

Bob Miller outdid himself with "Pflueger FIshing Lines: A Brief History" which is a detailed history of the lines made by Enterprise Manufacturing of Akron, Ohio. It's an awesome article.

Stu Lawson's always interesting column gives us a ton of "Seldom Seen Reels and features the Ercoa, Whirlaway, Flo-Line, and other oddballs I love.

Jim Schottenham's always interesting "Auction Report" showcases a ton of reels that were awesome on eBay. It's always one of my favorite things.

Ben Wright's Spinning Lines column covers a super rare wooden Australian fishing reel in"The Holy Grail of Aussie Spinning Reels"

Mike Cacioppo gives us "The Penn Bay Side, Sea Ford, and Sea Kings: Questionable Beginnings" covering these early Penn reels. It's a well-done article as always.

My own contribution was "L.A.'s William H. Hoegee Co." and it covered this firm's nifty Penguin brand trade reels.

Another great issue from this great organization.

If you are not an ORCA member--come on people, JUST DO IT--you can join us by Clicking Here. The Reel News is lovingly edited by Richard K. Lodge.

-- Dr. Todd

Wednesday, September 12, 2012

Snarls & Backlashes with Finn Featherfurd: The Tackle Hawks, Part II

The Tackle Hawks, Part II


I will continue our discussion of pictorial newspaper tackle advertising. There is not very much to learn about the tackle itself from these ads; few tackle companies advertised directly in newspapers, which is why we don't often see a Pflueger or Heddon ad carried in papers back in the day. Shakespeare seems to be the exception as I've seen some beautiful newspaper ads from the Kalamazoo giant, but then again, Shakespeare was years ahead of the rest of the tackle world for most of its history.

I left off talking about the beautiful Silhouette ads of the Salt Lake Hardware Company. They could have given a master class in advertising. Take for example the ad below, from a May 24, 1916 issue of Goodwin's Weekly:


While not as striking as the silhouette ad, the simplicity of design is still evident. An iconic image, sparse design--the use of silhouette in the logo and black bars at the bottom is visually striking--and the spartan text, well-written and too the point. It's just lovely. I award this ad eight fish for aesthetics and eight fish for effectiveness.

For some reason, among the more prominent newspaper tackle ads from the pictorial era are ones for the American West. The Ogden Standard from the state of Utah ran a lot of these over the years, including the rather strange one dated June 11, 1918 below:


It's not a well-designed ad, and it isn't a large one, either, but it IS oddly effective. I guess nothing gets your point across like a big picture of a fish. Plus, the appropriately titled "Proudfit Sporting Goods Co." makes me think of the passage in Professor Tolkien's Fellowship of the Rings where Bilbo Baggins is giving a speech on his eleventy-first birthday and mistakenly calls out the Proudfoot clan, to which someone corrects him that the plural is "Proudfeet."

The text of the ad is odd as well. "Cranky" being the theme, it seems as if the Proudfits were actively seeking out the most persnickety tackle buyers. I'm sure this is why no one remembers the Proudfit Company, as any firm that courts such folk is in for trouble. There is nothing on God's green earth worse than a tackle snob. I once heard an eastern sport say, in all seriousness, "I ONLY fish Jim Payne rods," as if that said anything about his discernment. Payne made great rods like Ferrari makes great cars, as any eight year old with a bucket full of matchbox cars knows. I am far more impressed when someone can come up to me and say, "The Montague Red Wing is a great fly rod," because this person has the ability to know the difference between a fine rod (the Red Wing) and a box of tomato sticks (most Montague rods).

I award this ad five fish for aesthetics and six fish for effectiveness. The lesson here: don't be a jerk when it comes to tackle, and be careful to whom you boast about your fine tackle. If you're the kind to brag about your rod and reel, I can almost promise you the majority of it is overrated.

Speaking of overrated tackle, let's talk about Winchester. Winchester collectors are crazy. This is one of the indisputable facts of the tackle collecting world. They spend ridiculous amounts of money for what amounts to Horrocks-Ibbotson quality fishing tackle, with very few exceptions (the Eustis Edwards hand-made rods being the most notable). They do this because the name Winchester holds a legendary spot in the American psyche. They also do this because, and I repeat myself, all Winchester collectors are crazy.

Below is an ad from the June 24, 1921 Bemidji Daily Pioneer featuring the Bemidji Hardware Co., a licensed "Winchester Store." The Winchester Stores were an effort to franchise the Winchester name by licensing it out to hundreds of existing stores all across the country. Some big names bought in to this idea--the legendary Boston firm of William Read & Co. being among the prominent ones--but it was a failed idea from the beginning and bankrupted the company after less than a decade.


One of the things Winchester did was provide the franchise stores with pictorial advertisements ready to use in newspapers. This is what we have here, a "cut-and-paste" ad utilizing catalog print blocks. It's effective if you're in the market for an axe, a pocket knife, and a pack rod at the same time. It does not make me want to buy tackle, any more than a page from an old Sears mens' wear catalog makes me want to buy a suit.

In a sense I admire Winchester collectors, because they take so much joy in even the smallest pieces of marked fishing tackle. I once knew a collector who specialized in collecting Winchester fakes, which abound. When I asked him why he said simply, "I admire the creative way people have tried to dupe Winchester collectors." He was known to pay real actual money for items he knew to be forgeries.

All Winchester collectors are crazy. I award this ad four fish for aesthetics and four fish for effectiveness, and an additional one fish for the crazy Winchester collectors.

But at least the Bemidji Hardware Company showed some restraint in their advertising department. No such luck with the legendary Browning Brothers of Ogden, Utah, another legendary name in guns that sold fishing tackle. Yes, this is the same John Moses Browning of gun fame, and in my mind the finest gunsmith who ever lived. Don't believe me? Browning invented the legendary Auto-5 shotgun in 1897. The gun stayed continuously in production until 1998 -- 101 years.

He and his brothers Matthew, Jonathan Edmund, Thomas, William, and George ran the Browning Brothers Company beginning in 1872, with a retail store in Ogden that sold everything from dry goods to fishing tackle. The advertisement below comes from the Ogden Standard and shows that, despite being gun geniuses, the Brownings were not great advertisers.


Where do I begin? Could you possibly fit more tackle into a single ad? Perhaps. But it would require hard work and dedication. The Brownings clearly did not subscribe to the idea of open spaces.

Let's start with the Phantom Minnow on the left, because I was unaware that in 1918 anyone was fishing these outside of octogenarians on English chalk streams. By my count this ad depicts 27 distinct items, 17 of which are tackle related. Wow. Just wow. It appears much of the tackle is Pflueger related, as they utilized a lot of the catalog cuts provided by Enterprise Manufacturing in this ad.

The text in the center column is hard to read but I can sum it up by reproducing the bold text in the middle: "We can't win the war by sitting in a dark closet and heaping ashes on our heads." GET OUT AND GO FISHING, DAMN IT! It's actually a pretty refreshing commentary about how, even in times of war, life must go on. But it's also a bit of a desperate plea to buy tackle, presumably because the Brownings had a metric ton of it sitting on the shelves not moving because people were being too austere to go fishing.

So remember that every time you go fishing, you're being patriotic. At least according to the Browning Brothers and their aesthetically horrible ad.

I award the Browning Brothere one fish for aesthetics and three fish for effectiveness, and hope they don't take out their BARs and try to hunt me down.

-- Finn

Finn Featherfurd is the pseudonym of a sad and lonely retired professor and newspaper columnist who has spent the better part of the past four decades (unsuccessfully) chasing fish in the Lower 48. A long-time collector of vintage fishing tackle of all kinds, he is currently fascinated by pre-1920 children's fishing reels (40 yards and smaller). When the spirit moves him, he will contribute occasional pieces and essays to the Fishing for History Blog. He can be reached at finnfeatherfurd@yahoo.com.